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Union Pacific Corp (UNP)

Industrials · Rail Transportation · US stock · S&P 500 component
$298.09 ▲ +10.22 (3.55%)
At close · USD · Volume 4,989,547
Compare with CSX
Fair valueFair
$253 −15.2% to fair value
$126fair band $215–$306$379
Day's range
$278.59 – $299.38
52-week range
$215.53 – $315.99

About Union Pacific Corp

Union Pacific runs a freight railroad network across the western United States, linking ports, mines, farms, factories and cities, and connecting with railroads in Canada and Mexico. It moves bulk commodities such as grain, coal and chemicals, industrial goods such as lumber and metals, and premium traffic including containers and automobiles. Customers are shippers, from agricultural producers and chemical firms to retailers and automakers, who pay to move their goods by rail.

Revenue comes from freight charges per shipment, with fuel surcharges added. Sales were $25.4 billion over the last twelve months, with growth of -0.5% a year over the last three years. The operating margin is 40.0%, and the business earns a profit of 16% on the capital invested in it. Net debt is 2.8 times EBITDA. The dividend yield is 1.9%. On the site's X-Ray Score it receives 45 out of 100.

52-wk range $215.53 – $315.99Volume 4,989,547Daily, split-adjusted

Vitals

Market cap$177.1B
52-week range$215.53 – $315.99
Volume (last day)4,989,547
P/E (TTM)24.2
EBIT / EV yield4.9%
Free-cash-flow yield3.7%
Dividend yield1.9%
Revenue (TTM)$25.4B
Net income (TTM)$7.3B
Operating margin40.0%
Return on capital15.9%
Debt incl. leases$30.3B
Cash & securities$1.6B
Debt = borrowings plus lease liabilities. Cash & securities = cash, equivalents and short-term marketable securities (long-term securities are not counted, so net cash can be understated for companies that hold large long-term investments). Net debt = debt minus cash & securities. Source: latest SEC 10-Q/10-K. EBIT / EV yield = operating profit divided by market cap plus net debt.

Fair value estimate

$253middle half of models $236 – $282
Fair −15.2% to fair value
Average of the 15 valuation models that pass our checks: multiples, discounted cash flow, dividend discount and earnings power value. A model more than 100% above or 60% below the price is left out as unrealistic. Model uncertainty is Medium, based on how far apart the models are. Undervalued or Overvalued means the gap to fair value is more than 17.5%.
Price $298
Undervalued < $215Fair $215 – $306Overvalued > $306
P/E multiple
$291
P/B multiple
$306
P/S multiple
$248
EV/EBITDA multiple
$306
EV/EBIT multiple
$305
EV/revenue multiple
$257
10-year DCF, EBITDA exit
$238
5-year DCF, EBITDA exit
$265
10-year DCF, revenue exit
$233
5-year DCF, revenue exit
$260
10-year DCF, growth exit
$164
5-year DCF, growth exit
$176
Dividend discount, stable
$198
Dividend discount, multi-stage
$272
Earnings power value
$271
Growth the price implies
16.0%/yr
A model estimate, not a price target or recommendation. Inputs: risk-free 5.13%, equity risk premium 4.30% (Damodaran). How it works.

What this means

Average business, fairly priced

The price sits inside our fair-value band. A high score does not guarantee a good outcome; it shifts the odds a little. Use the checklist as a prompt for your own research.

Before you invest · decision checklist

Ticked boxes are filled in from our data; the rest are yours to answer.

The five-lens scan

Every score explained in one sentence, ranked against Industrials peers. Open a lens to see the numbers behind it.

Strong: 70 to 100Fair: 50 to 69Weak: under 50No score: not enough data

Valuation Weak
38/100
Expensive against its sector on earnings and cash flow.
See the numbers →
EBIT / EV yield4.9%
Free-cash-flow yield3.7%
Fair value vs price0.8×
Growth Weak
24/100
Growing slower than most of its sector.
See the numbers →
Revenue growth (3y)-0.5%
EPS growth (3y)2.2%
Growth consistency60%
Profitability Fair
65/100
Returns on capital are typical for its sector.
See the numbers →
Return on invested capital15.9%
Operating margin40.0%
Financial health Weak
50/100
Balance sheet is more stretched than most peers.
See the numbers →
Piotroski F-Score8 / 9
Net debt / EBITDA2.8×
Interest cover7.9×
Dividends Weak
43/100
Dividend is modest or less certain than peers.
See the numbers →
Dividend yield1.9%
Dividends vs free cash flow51%
Dividend growth0.8%

Quarterly results: last 6 quarters

-0.1%
Mar '25
+2.4%
Jun '25
+2.5%
Sep '25
-0.6%
Dec '25
+3.2%
Mar '26
+11.5%
Jun '26
Revenue against the same quarter a year earlier. Latest quarter revenue $6.9B, diluted EPS $3.36.

Compare with peers

NSC Norfolk Southern Corp28 CSX Csx Corp28
Other Rail Transportation companies by X-Ray Score.

SWOT analysis: Union Pacific Corp

Strengthsinside the company
  • Return on invested capital is 15.9%, against a median of 14.9% for sector peers.
  • Operating margin of 40.0% is well above the 17.5% median of sector peers, a sign of pricing power or lower costs.
  • Passes 8 of the 9 Piotroski tests, which points to improving profitability, funding and efficiency.
Weaknessesinside the company
  • Revenue has fallen 0.5% a year over three years while sector peers grew 5.6%.
Opportunitiesvaluation and setting
  • Price momentum is strong on the weekly and monthly signals (trends can reverse).
Threatsvaluation and setting
  • No specific threat is flagged by our checks; general market and interest-rate risk still applies.
Written by fixed rules from the figures on this page and the peer table below: filings, our fair value, the sector climate and the price trend. It summarises the data, it is not a forecast or advice.

Compare UNP with peers and sector

Medians of 80 Industrials peers and of 80 Industrials stocks in our universe. Largest peers (X-Ray Score): CAT 43, GE 49, RTX 51, GEV 50, DE 43, BA 35.
MetricUNPPeersSector
X-Ray Score (out of 100)455151
Valuation384848
Growth245151
Profitability655050
Financial health504949
Dividends435353

Sector leaders: highest X-Ray Score in Industrials

UNP ranks #58 of 81 in Industrials by X-Ray Score. A higher score is stronger on our five pillars; it is a ranking of facts, not a forecast.
CompanyX-Ray Score
#1 GD General Dynamics Corp70
#2 EME EMCOR Group, Inc.69
#3 PAYX Paychex Inc69
#4 LDOS Leidos Holdings, Inc.67
#5 SNA Snap-on Inc66
…
#58 UNP Union Pacific Corp (this stock)45
Green means better than the peer median, red worse (only where a higher or lower figure is clearly better). A dash means too few companies report the figure. P/E, EV/EBITDA and price changes are not graded: a different level is not good or bad by itself.

Factor ratings for UNP

Each factor is rated by where UNP stands among the 81 Industrials stocks in our universe.

Rating against the sector
Goodthe top third of these stocks
Averagethe middle third of these stocks
Badthe bottom third of these stocks
"Beats" is the share of those stocks it is ahead of.
Against its own history
The last columns set today's figure against the company's own median of its last five financial years:
▲ Betterbetter than its usual level
▼ Worseworse than its usual level
≈ In linewithin its usual range

For valuation factors Good means cheaper than most of the sector and Better means cheaper than usual for this company, which is not the same as a bargain.

In total: 6 Good · 8 Average · 7 Bad of 21 Growth: 0 · 1 · 2 Profitability: 3 · 1 · 0 Financial strength: 1 · 0 · 3 Valuation: 0 · 4 · 1 Cash flow: 1 · 2 · 1 Efficiency: 1 · 0 · 0
FactorUNPRatingSector medianOwn 5-year medianAgainst own history
Growth
Revenue growth, 3 years a year−0.5% Bad beats 19% +5.6% – –
Revenue growth, last year+1.1% Bad beats 26% +4.5% +1.1% ≈ In line
EPS growth, 3 years a year+2.2% Average beats 40% +5.7% – –
Profitability
Operating margin40.0% Good beats 97% 17.5% 40.1% ≈ In line
Net margin28.8% Good beats 96% 12.8% 28.1% ≈ In line
Return on invested capital15.9% Average beats 54% 14.9% – –
Return on equity35.5% Good beats 73% 23.7% 43.1% ▼ Worse
Financial strength
Net debt / EBITDA2.8x Bad beats 15% 1.8x 3.1x ≈ In line
Interest cover7.9x Bad beats 24% 21.4x 7.7x ≈ In line
Current ratio0.99 Bad beats 21% 1.25 0.77 ▲ Better
Piotroski F-score8 / 9 Good beats 86% 6 / 9 – –
Valuation
P/E ratio24.2x Average beats 66% 28.9x 20.6x ▼ Worse
Price / book8.6x Average beats 36% 6.2x 10.1x ▲ Better
Price / sales7.0x Bad beats 10% 3.5x 5.7x ▼ Worse
EV / EBITDA20.2x Average beats 38% 18.5x 17.4x ▼ Worse
Free cash flow yield3.7% Average beats 40% 3.8% 4.0% ≈ In line
Cash flow
Free cash flow margin25.6% Good beats 92% 13.8% 23.1% ▲ Better
Cash from operations / net income1.40 Average beats 52% 1.39 1.34 ≈ In line
Free cash flow growth, 3 years a year−1.4% Bad beats 15% +14.5% – –
Accruals (lower is better)−4.1% Average beats 61% −3.2% – –
Efficiency
Days sales outstanding31 days Good beats 84% 57 days 29 days ≈ In line
These ratings compare companies with each other and describe the past; they are not a forecast, a recommendation or part of the X-Ray Score. A factor is left out when its data is missing or meaningless (for example a P/E on negative earnings). A dash in the history columns means fewer than three usable years.

Fundamentals checklist

● 3 Good · ● 5 Average · ● 7 Bad
Cash quality
Earnings backed by cashAverage
Free-cash-flow yieldAverage
Risk models
Altman Z''Good
Piotroski F-ScoreGood
Growth
EPS growth (3y)Average
Free-cash-flow growth (3y)Bad
Revenue growth (3y)Bad
Growth consistencyBad
Balance sheet
Current ratioBad
Net debt / EBITDABad
Interest coverBad
Valuation
Fair value vs priceBad
EBIT / EV yieldAverage
Profitability
Return on invested capitalAverage
Operating marginGood
Each check is graded against the company's sector, not a fixed number. Checklist score 45/100.

Financials

FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25
Revenue$21.8B$24.9B$24.1B$24.3B$24.5B
Operating income$9.3B$9.9B$9.1B$9.7B$9.8B
Net income$6.5B$7.0B$6.4B$6.7B$7.1B
Operating cash flow$9.0B$9.4B$8.4B$9.3B$9.3B
Operating margin42.8%39.9%37.7%40.1%40.2%
Free cash flow$6.1B$5.7B$4.8B$5.9B$5.5B
Diluted EPS$9.95$11.21$10.45$11.09$11.98
Fiscal years, from SEC filings.

Technical summary

Daily
Bullish
12 bullish · 0 neutral · 4 bearish
Weekly
Strongly bullish
11 bullish · 1 neutral · 0 bearish
Monthly
Strongly bullish
7 bullish · 1 neutral · 0 bearish
Moving averages (daily)
SMA 10286.7Bullish
EMA 10287.4Bullish
SMA 20280.9Bullish
EMA 20284.5Bullish
SMA 50287.2Bullish
EMA 50284.2Bullish
SMA 100283.7Bullish
EMA 100280.3Bullish
SMA 200266.4Bullish
EMA 200268.7Bullish
Oscillators (daily)
RSI (14)71.96Bearish
MACD (12, 26)2.28Bullish
Momentum (12)7.77Bullish
Stochastic %K (14)94.87Bearish
Williams %R (14)-5.13Bearish
CCI (20)134.6Bearish
Pivot points (classic, last session)
S3
263.9
S2
271.2
S1
284.7
Pivot
292.0
R1
305.5
R2
312.8
R3
326.2
Signals describe what the chart is doing, not what to do. Moving averages: price above the average is bullish. Oscillators use the usual thresholds (RSI 30/70, Stochastic 20/80, CCI ±100, Williams %R −80/−20; MACD and momentum above zero are bullish). Weekly and monthly views use closing prices only.

Dividends

Paid, last 12 months
5.56 USD
Yield on today's price
1.87%
Frequency
Quarterly
Next ex-dividend date
Not announced
Ex-dividend dateAmount per share
1.4200
1.3800
1.3800
1.3800
1.3800
1.3400
1.3400
1.3400
1.3400
1.3000
1.3000
1.3000
Ex-dividend dates and amounts from EODHD. Shown as declared, before tax.

ETFs that hold UNP

ETFShare of the fund
IYT iShares Transportation Average17.38%
IFRA iShares U.S. Infrastructure3.87%
PAVE Global X U.S. Infrastructure Developme...3.12%
XLI Industrial Select Sector SPDR2.80%
FIDU Fidelity MSCI Industrials Index2.47%
GRNY Fundstrat Granny Shots US Large Cap2.47%
FTCS First Trust Capital Strength2.18%
CGDV Capital Group Dividend Value2.12%
The eight funds with the largest weight in UNP among the ETFs we cover, from each fund's latest SEC Form N-PORT (quarter-end positions, so they can be months old). All ETFs.

UNP stock splits

UNP has split its stock 3 times since 1991. The latest was a 2-for-1 split on 9 Jun 2014.

Full UNP stock split history →

UNP SEC filings

10-QSEC EDGAR
Quarterly report
8-KSEC EDGAR
Results of operations
8-KSEC EDGAR
Director or officer change; Regulation FD disclosure
10-QSEC EDGAR
Quarterly report
8-KSEC EDGAR
Results of operations
8-KSEC EDGAR
Shareholder vote results
10-QSEC EDGAR
Quarterly report
8-KSEC EDGAR
Results of operations

Where the numbers come from

Statements SEC EDGAR filings (10-K, 10-Q), quarters derived from year-to-date figures.
Prices end-of-day closes, split-adjusted.
Industry inputs beta, multiples and equity risk premium from Damodaran Online (NYU Stern).
Read the full methodology →

StocksXray is for education only and is not financial advice. Scores and fair values are model estimates from public filings and carry uncertainty.