Robinhood Markets runs a mobile and web investing platform for retail customers. Users can trade stocks, exchange-traded funds, options and cryptocurrencies, save for retirement, and use cash management and credit card products, with a paid Gold subscription offering extra features. The company aims to make investing accessible to everyday customers and operates in the United States and some other markets.
Robinhood earns transaction-based revenue from options, equities and crypto trading, net interest income on customer cash and margin loans, and subscription fees. In the last twelve months revenue was $4.9 billion, and it has grown at 48.8% a year across the last three years. The operating margin is 49.0%, and the business earns a profit of 47% on the capital invested in it. No dividend is paid. On the site's X-Ray Score it receives 45 out of 100.
52-wk range $63.52 – $150.47Volume 19,127,582Daily, split-adjusted
Vitals
Market cap$88.1B
52-week range$63.52 – $150.47
Volume (last day)19,127,582
P/E (TTM)42.7
EBIT / EV yield2.9%
Free-cash-flow yield–
Dividend yieldNo dividend
Revenue (TTM)$4.9B
Net income (TTM)$2.1B
Operating margin49.0%
Return on capital47.3%
Debt incl. leasesData missing
Cash & securities$5.4B
Debt = borrowings plus lease liabilities. Cash & securities = cash, equivalents and short-term marketable securities (long-term securities are not counted, so net cash can be understated for companies that hold large long-term investments). Net debt = debt minus cash & securities. Source: latest SEC 10-Q/10-K. EBIT / EV yield = operating profit divided by market cap plus net debt.
Fair value estimate
$73middle half of models $60 – $81
Overvalued−24.8% to fair value
Average of the 3 valuation models that pass our checks: multiples, discounted cash flow, dividend discount and earnings power value. A model more than 100% above or 60% below the price is left out as unrealistic. Model uncertainty is Medium, based on how far apart the models are. Undervalued or Overvalued means the gap to fair value is more than 17.5%.
Price $97
Undervalued < $62Fair $62 – $88Overvalued > $88
P/E multiple
$98
P/B multiple
$56
P/S multiple
$64
A model estimate, not a price target or recommendation. Inputs: risk-free 5.13%, equity risk premium 4.30% (Damodaran). How it works.
What this means
Weak business, priced high
Our models put fair value below today's price, so a lot of good news may already be in the price. A high score does not guarantee a good outcome; it shifts the odds a little. Use the checklist as a prompt for your own research.
Before you invest · decision checklist
Ticked boxes are filled in from our data; the rest are yours to answer.
The five-lens scan
Every score explained in one sentence, ranked against Financials peers. Open a lens to see the numbers behind it.
Strong: 70 to 100Fair: 50 to 69Weak: under 50No score: not enough data
ValuationWeak
3/100
Expensive against its sector on earnings and cash flow.
See the numbers →
EBIT / EV yield2.9%
Fair value vs price0.8×
GrowthStrong
91/100
Growing faster than most of its sector.
See the numbers →
Revenue growth (3y)48.8%
Growth consistency100%
ProfitabilityFair
52/100
Returns on capital are typical for its sector.
See the numbers →
Return on invested capital47.3%
Operating margin49.0%
Financial healthWeak
40/100
Balance sheet is more stretched than most peers.
See the numbers →
Piotroski F-Score4 / 9
Interest coverNo interest cost
DividendsNone
–/100
Pays no dividend.
See the numbers →
Quarterly results: last 6 quarters
+50.0%Mar '25
+45.0%Jun '25
+100.0%Sep '25
+26.5%Dec '25
+15.1%Mar '26
+32.3%Jun '26
Revenue against the same quarter a year earlier. Latest quarter revenue $1.3B, diluted EPS $0.62.
Other Investment Banking & Brokerage companies by X-Ray Score.
SWOT analysis: Robinhood Markets, Inc.
Strengthsinside the company
Return on invested capital is 47.3%, against a median of 13.4% for industry peers.
Operating margin of 49.0% is well above the 28.9% median of industry peers, a sign of pricing power or lower costs.
Revenue has grown 48.8% a year over three years (median 12.1% for industry peers).
Operating profit covers interest 50x, so debt costs are a small drag.
Weaknessesinside the company
Altman Z-score of 1.6 is in the zone linked with financial distress in past studies.
Opportunitiesvaluation and setting
Our Market Compass rates the backdrop for Financials as favourable.
Threatsvaluation and setting
Trades at 42.5x earnings, 212% above the 13.6x median of industry peers, so the price already assumes better results.
The price is 25% above our fair value estimate, so there is little room for disappointment.
Written by fixed rules from the figures on this page and the peer table below: filings, our fair value, the sector climate and the price trend. It summarises the data, it is not a forecast or advice.
Compare HOOD with peers and sector
Medians of 5 Investment Banking & Brokerage peers and of 70 Financials stocks in our universe.
Largest peers (X-Ray Score): MS34, GS49, SCHW68, IBKR51, RJF55.
Metric
HOOD
Peers
Sector
X-Ray Score (out of 100)
45
51
50
Valuation
3
48
52
Growth
91
66
54
Profitability
52
39
48
Financial health
40
58
51
Dividends
–
59
54
Sector leaders: highest X-Ray Score in Financials
HOOD ranks #51 of 71 in Financials and #5 of 6 in Investment Banking & Brokerage by X-Ray Score. A higher score is stronger on our five pillars; it is a ranking of facts, not a forecast.
Green means better than the peer median, red worse (only where a higher or lower figure is clearly better). A dash means too few companies report the figure. P/E, EV/EBITDA and price changes are not graded: a different level is not good or bad by itself.
Factor ratings for HOOD
Each factor is rated by where HOOD stands among the 71 Financials stocks in our universe.
Rating against the sector
Goodthe top third of these stocks
Averagethe middle third of these stocks
Badthe bottom third of these stocks
"Beats" is the share of those stocks it is ahead of.
Against its own history
The last columns set today's figure against the company's own median of its last five financial years:
▲ Betterbetter than its usual level
▼ Worseworse than its usual level
≈ In linewithin its usual range
For valuation factors Good means cheaper than most of the sector and Better means cheaper than usual for this company, which is not the same as a bargain.
In total: 4 Good · 0 Average · 3 Bad of 7Growth: 2 · 0 · 0Profitability: 2 · 0 · 0Valuation: 0 · 0 · 3
Factor
HOOD
Rating
Sector median
Own 5-year median
Against own history
Growth
Revenue growth, 3 years a year
+48.8%
Goodbeats 99%
+8.3%
–
–
Revenue growth, last year
+51.6%
Goodbeats 98%
+6.9%
+51.6%
≈ In line
Profitability
Net margin
42.0%
Goodbeats 88%
21.8%
-29.0%
▲ Better
Return on equity
21.7%
Goodbeats 75%
15.7%
-8.1%
▲ Better
Valuation
P/E ratio
42.5x
Badbeats 5%
13.8x
–
–
Price / book
9.2x
Badbeats 5%
2.2x
1.7x
▼ Worse
Price / sales
17.9x
Badbeats 5%
3.1x
6.1x
▼ Worse
These ratings compare companies with each other and describe the past; they are not a forecast, a recommendation or part of the X-Ray Score. A factor is left out when its data is missing or meaningless (for example a P/E on negative earnings), and banks and insurers are rated only on the factors that apply to them. A dash in the history columns means fewer than three usable years.
Fundamentals checklist
● 6 Good · ● 0 Average · ● 5 Bad
Cash quality
Earnings backed by cashBad
Risk models
Altman Z''Bad
Piotroski F-ScoreBad
Growth
Revenue growth (3y)Good
Growth consistencyGood
Balance sheet
Current ratioGood
Interest coverGood
Valuation
Fair value vs priceBad
EBIT / EV yieldBad
Profitability
Return on invested capitalGood
Operating marginGood
Each check is graded against the company's sector, not a fixed number. Checklist score 54/100.
Financials
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
FY25
Revenue
$1.8B
$1.4B
$1.9B
$3.0B
$4.5B
Operating income
−$3.7B
−$1.0B
−$533M
$1.1B
$2.1B
Net income
−$3.7B
−$1.0B
−$541M
$1.4B
$1.9B
Operating cash flow
−$885M
−$852M
$1.2B
−$157M
$1.6B
Operating margin
-203.0%
-75.6%
-28.6%
36.1%
47.1%
Free cash flow
−$948M
−$880M
–
–
–
Diluted EPS
$-7.49
$-1.17
$-0.61
$1.56
$2.05
Fiscal years, from SEC filings.
Technical summary
Daily
Bearish
4 bullish · 1 neutral · 11 bearish
Weekly
Neutral
5 bullish · 1 neutral · 6 bearish
Monthly
Bullish
5 bullish · 1 neutral · 2 bearish
Moving averages (daily)
SMA 10
102.6
Bearish
EMA 10
102.1
Bearish
SMA 20
107.9
Bearish
EMA 20
105.7
Bearish
SMA 50
109.0
Bearish
EMA 50
106.8
Bearish
SMA 100
103.8
Bearish
EMA 100
103.3
Bearish
SMA 200
93.36
Bullish
EMA 200
99.11
Bearish
Oscillators (daily)
RSI (14)
37.78
Neutral
MACD (12, 26)
-3.63
Bearish
Momentum (12)
-13.77
Bearish
Stochastic %K (14)
9.48
Bullish
Williams %R (14)
-90.52
Bullish
CCI (20)
-117.1
Bullish
Pivot points (classic, last session)
S3
88.59
S2
92.11
S1
94.34
Pivot
97.86
R1
100.1
R2
103.6
R3
105.9
Signals describe what the chart is doing, not what to do. Moving averages: price above the average is bullish. Oscillators use the usual thresholds (RSI 30/70, Stochastic 20/80, CCI ±100, Williams %R −80/−20; MACD and momentum above zero are bullish). Weekly and monthly views use closing prices only.
The eight funds with the largest weight in HOOD among the ETFs we cover, from each fund's latest SEC Form N-PORT (quarter-end positions, so they can be months old). All ETFs.