Archer-Daniels-Midland processes crops into food ingredients, animal feed, and industrial and energy products. It crushes oilseeds such as soybeans, mills and processes corn, makes sweeteners, starches and ethanol, and supplies nutrition ingredients for people and animals. It also stores, transports and trades grain through a global network. The business is organised around agricultural services and oilseeds, carbohydrate solutions and nutrition.
ADM earns money from processing margins, from trading and merchandising crops, and from its ingredient businesses. Revenue is $82.1 billion over the last twelve months, but revenue growth over three years is -7.5% a year. The operating margin is 3.3%, and the business earns a profit of 7% on the capital invested in it. It carries net debt of 1.8 times EBITDA, and the dividend yield is 2.6%. On the site's X-Ray Score it receives 39 out of 100.
52-wk range $55.58 – $88.75Volume 2,648,323Daily, split-adjusted
Vitals
Market cap$38.7B
52-week range$55.58 – $88.75
Volume (last day)2,648,323
P/E (TTM)21.8
EBIT / EV yield5.9%
Free-cash-flow yield4.3%
Dividend yield2.6%
Revenue (TTM)$82.1B
Net income (TTM)$1.8B
Operating margin3.3%
Return on capital7.5%
Debt incl. leases$8.0B
Cash & securities$1.1B
Debt = borrowings plus lease liabilities. Cash & securities = cash, equivalents and short-term marketable securities (long-term securities are not counted, so net cash can be understated for companies that hold large long-term investments). Net debt = debt minus cash & securities. Source: latest SEC 10-Q/10-K. EBIT / EV yield = operating profit divided by market cap plus net debt.
Fair value estimate
$83middle half of models $69 – $89
Fair+3.7% to fair value
Average of the 15 valuation models that pass our checks: multiples, discounted cash flow, dividend discount and earnings power value. A model more than 100% above or 60% below the price is left out as unrealistic. Model uncertainty is High, based on how far apart the models are. Undervalued or Overvalued means the gap to fair value is more than 17.5%.
Price $80
Undervalued < $70Fair $70 – $100Overvalued > $100
P/E multiple
$75
P/B multiple
$99
P/S multiple
$144
EV/EBITDA multiple
$78
EV/EBIT multiple
$68
EV/revenue multiple
$129
10-year DCF, EBITDA exit
$70
5-year DCF, EBITDA exit
$71
10-year DCF, revenue exit
$75
5-year DCF, revenue exit
$78
10-year DCF, growth exit
$60
5-year DCF, growth exit
$59
Dividend discount, stable
$63
Dividend discount, multi-stage
$70
Earnings power value
$103
Growth the price implies
10.2%/yr
A model estimate, not a price target or recommendation. Inputs: risk-free 5.13%, equity risk premium 4.30% (Damodaran). How it works.
What this means
Weak business, fairly priced
The price sits inside our fair-value band. A high score does not guarantee a good outcome; it shifts the odds a little. Use the checklist as a prompt for your own research.
Before you invest · decision checklist
Ticked boxes are filled in from our data; the rest are yours to answer.
The five-lens scan
Every score explained in one sentence, ranked against Consumer Staples peers. Open a lens to see the numbers behind it.
Strong: 70 to 100Fair: 50 to 69Weak: under 50No score: not enough data
ValuationFair
53/100
Priced about in line with its sector.
See the numbers →
EBIT / EV yield5.9%
Free-cash-flow yield4.3%
Fair value vs price1.0×
GrowthWeak
23/100
Growing slower than most of its sector.
See the numbers →
Revenue growth (3y)-7.5%
EPS growth (3y)-33.9%
Growth consistency30%
ProfitabilityWeak
32/100
Earns lower returns on its capital than most peers.
See the numbers →
Return on invested capital7.5%
Operating margin3.3%
Gross profitability10.5%
Financial healthWeak
43/100
Balance sheet is more stretched than most peers.
See the numbers →
Piotroski F-Score5 / 9
Net debt / EBITDA1.8×
Interest cover4.5×
DividendsWeak
47/100
Dividend is modest or less certain than peers.
See the numbers →
Dividend yield2.6%
Dividends vs free cash flow60%
Dividend growth3.2%
Quarterly results: last 6 quarters
-7.7%Mar '25
-4.9%Jun '25
+2.2%Sep '25
-13.7%Dec '25
+1.6%Mar '26
+7.2%Jun '26
Revenue against the same quarter a year earlier. Latest quarter revenue $22.7B, diluted EPS $1.87.
Other Agricultural Products & Services companies by X-Ray Score.
SWOT analysis: Archer-Daniels-Midland Co
Strengthsinside the company
No standout strength in the figures we track.
Weaknessesinside the company
Return on invested capital of 7.5% is well below the 16.0% median of sector peers.
Operating margin of 3.3% is thin against 12.2% for sector peers.
Revenue has fallen 7.5% a year over three years while sector peers grew 2.5%.
Earnings per share have declined 33.9% a year over three years.
Opportunitiesvaluation and setting
No specific opportunity is visible in our valuation, sector or growth data.
Threatsvaluation and setting
Valuation uncertainty is high: the models give widely different values, so the fair value range is wide.
Written by fixed rules from the figures on this page and the peer table below: filings, our fair value, the sector climate and the price trend. It summarises the data, it is not a forecast or advice.
Compare ADM with peers and sector
Medians of 28 Consumer Staples peers and of 28 Consumer Staples stocks in our universe.
Largest peers (X-Ray Score): WMT51, COST56, KO43, PG54, PM50, PEP60.
Metric
ADM
Peers
Sector
X-Ray Score (out of 100)
39
51
51
Valuation
53
53
53
Growth
22
49
49
Profitability
32
53
53
Financial health
43
54
54
Dividends
47
51
51
Sector leaders: highest X-Ray Score in Consumer Staples
ADM ranks #23 of 29 in Consumer Staples by X-Ray Score. A higher score is stronger on our five pillars; it is a ranking of facts, not a forecast.
Green means better than the peer median, red worse (only where a higher or lower figure is clearly better). A dash means too few companies report the figure. P/E, EV/EBITDA and price changes are not graded: a different level is not good or bad by itself.
Factor ratings for ADM
Each factor is rated by where ADM stands among the 29 Consumer Staples stocks in our universe.
Rating against the sector
Goodthe top third of these stocks
Averagethe middle third of these stocks
Badthe bottom third of these stocks
"Beats" is the share of those stocks it is ahead of.
Against its own history
The last columns set today's figure against the company's own median of its last five financial years:
▲ Betterbetter than its usual level
▼ Worseworse than its usual level
≈ In linewithin its usual range
For valuation factors Good means cheaper than most of the sector and Better means cheaper than usual for this company, which is not the same as a bargain.
In total: 7 Good · 5 Average · 11 Bad of 23Growth: 0 · 0 · 3Profitability: 0 · 1 · 4Financial strength: 1 · 1 · 2Valuation: 3 · 2 · 0Cash flow: 1 · 1 · 2Efficiency: 2 · 0 · 0
Factor
ADM
Rating
Sector median
Own 5-year median
Against own history
Growth
Revenue growth, 3 years a year
−7.5%
Badbeats 5%
+2.3%
–
–
Revenue growth, last year
−6.2%
Badbeats 2%
+2.2%
−6.2%
≈ In line
EPS growth, 3 years a year
−33.9%
Badbeats 10%
+2.0%
–
–
Profitability
Gross margin
6.9%
Badbeats 9%
38.7%
7.0%
≈ In line
Operating margin
3.3%
Badbeats 17%
11.0%
4.2%
≈ In line
Net margin
2.2%
Badbeats 23%
6.9%
3.2%
▼ Worse
Return on invested capital
7.5%
Averagebeats 35%
15.2%
–
–
Return on equity
7.5%
Badbeats 29%
18.6%
12.0%
▼ Worse
Financial strength
Net debt / EBITDA
1.8x
Averagebeats 62%
2.0x
1.9x
≈ In line
Interest cover
4.5x
Badbeats 17%
11.8x
7.6x
▼ Worse
Current ratio
1.39
Goodbeats 80%
1.04
1.45
≈ In line
Piotroski F-score
5 / 9
Badbeats 21%
6 / 9
–
–
Valuation
P/E ratio
21.9x
Averagebeats 65%
25.0x
13.8x
▼ Worse
Price / book
1.6x
Goodbeats 83%
4.5x
1.6x
≈ In line
Price / sales
0.5x
Goodbeats 91%
1.8x
0.4x
≈ In line
EV / EBITDA
11.8x
Goodbeats 87%
15.2x
9.1x
▼ Worse
Free cash flow yield
4.3%
Averagebeats 40%
4.8%
7.6%
▼ Worse
Cash flow
Free cash flow margin
2.0%
Badbeats 10%
9.3%
3.2%
▼ Worse
Cash from operations / net income
1.58
Averagebeats 52%
1.54
1.55
≈ In line
Free cash flow growth, 3 years a year
+24.9%
Goodbeats 78%
+11.0%
–
–
Accruals (lower is better)
−1.9%
Badbeats 25%
−4.2%
–
–
Efficiency
Inventory turnover
7.2x
Goodbeats 85%
5.3x
6.9x
≈ In line
Days sales outstanding
15 days
Goodbeats 83%
35 days
16 days
≈ In line
These ratings compare companies with each other and describe the past; they are not a forecast, a recommendation or part of the X-Ray Score. A factor is left out when its data is missing or meaningless (for example a P/E on negative earnings). A dash in the history columns means fewer than three usable years.
Fundamentals checklist
● 3 Good · ● 5 Average · ● 8 Bad
Cash quality
Earnings backed by cashBad
Free-cash-flow yieldAverage
Risk models
Altman Z''Average
Piotroski F-ScoreBad
Growth
EPS growth (3y)Bad
Free-cash-flow growth (3y)Good
Revenue growth (3y)Bad
Growth consistencyBad
Balance sheet
Current ratioGood
Net debt / EBITDAAverage
Interest coverBad
Valuation
Fair value vs priceAverage
EBIT / EV yieldGood
Profitability
Return on invested capitalAverage
Operating marginBad
Gross profitabilityBad
Each check is graded against the company's sector, not a fixed number. Checklist score 37/100.
Financials
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
FY25
Revenue
$85.2B
$101.6B
$93.9B
$85.5B
$80.3B
Operating income
$3.6B
$5.6B
$4.9B
$3.0B
$1.9B
Net income
$2.7B
$4.3B
$3.5B
$1.8B
$1.1B
Operating cash flow
$6.6B
$3.5B
$4.5B
$2.8B
$5.5B
Operating margin
4.2%
5.5%
5.3%
3.5%
2.3%
Free cash flow
$5.4B
$2.2B
$3.0B
$1.2B
$4.2B
Diluted EPS
$4.79
$7.71
$6.43
$3.65
$2.23
Fiscal years, from SEC filings.
Technical summary
Daily
Bearish
3 bullish · 3 neutral · 10 bearish
Weekly
Bullish
7 bullish · 1 neutral · 4 bearish
Monthly
Strongly bullish
7 bullish · 1 neutral · 0 bearish
Moving averages (daily)
SMA 10
81.29
Bearish
EMA 10
80.97
Bearish
SMA 20
81.08
Bearish
EMA 20
81.45
Bearish
SMA 50
82.21
Bearish
EMA 50
81.60
Bearish
SMA 100
80.93
Bearish
EMA 100
80.00
Bearish
SMA 200
75.39
Bullish
EMA 200
75.41
Bullish
Oscillators (daily)
RSI (14)
43.09
Neutral
MACD (12, 26)
-0.52
Bearish
Momentum (12)
-2.88
Bearish
Stochastic %K (14)
27.21
Neutral
Williams %R (14)
-72.79
Neutral
CCI (20)
-105.5
Bullish
Pivot points (classic, last session)
S3
76.97
S2
77.57
S1
78.71
Pivot
79.31
R1
80.45
R2
81.05
R3
82.19
Signals describe what the chart is doing, not what to do. Moving averages: price above the average is bullish. Oscillators use the usual thresholds (RSI 30/70, Stochastic 20/80, CCI ±100, Williams %R −80/−20; MACD and momentum above zero are bullish). Weekly and monthly views use closing prices only.
Dividends
Paid, last 12 months
2.07 USD
Yield on today's price
2.59%
Frequency
Quarterly
Next ex-dividend date
Not announced
Ex-dividend date
Amount per share
0.5200
0.5200
0.5200
0.5100
0.5100
0.5100
0.5100
0.5000
0.5000
0.5000
0.5000
0.4500
Ex-dividend dates and amounts from EODHD. Shown as declared, before tax.
The eight funds with the largest weight in ADM among the ETFs we cover, from each fund's latest SEC Form N-PORT (quarter-end positions, so they can be months old). All ETFs.
ADM stock splits
ADM has split its stock 13 times since 1990. The latest was a 21-for-20 split on 30 Aug 2001.